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Mortgage prepayment privileges in Canada: the limits and what to compare

Written by Stonefield Mortgage · Reviewed by David Steinfeld, principal broker · Stonefield Mortgage, FSRA mortgage brokerage licence #13722 · [review pending — before this page is indexed]
Published · Updated

In Canada, your mortgage contract may limit how much you can raise your payments each year and how much you can put down as a lump sum. Paying more than the maximum your contract allows means a prepayment penalty. The Financial Consumer Agency of Canada describes the limits this way on its page "Paying off your mortgage faster" (page dated October 15, 2025, checked October 2026); each lender sets its own limits in your contract.

What FCAC says about prepayment privileges

Prepayment privileges are the extra payments your contract allows without a charge. FCAC says you may only be able to increase your payments by a certain amount each year, and put a limited amount toward the mortgage as a lump sum. If you pay above the maximum, a prepayment penalty applies, the same charge you would face for breaking the mortgage early (see prepayment penalties).

There is no single legal limit on prepayment privileges; each lender sets its own in the contract.

What a federally regulated lender must tell you about prepayment privileges

The FCAC "Code of Conduct for Federally Regulated Financial Institutions — Mortgage Prepayment Information" (page dated September 24, 2025) applies to federally regulated lenders on mortgages where a prepayment charge could apply.

Under the Code of Conduct, a federally regulated lender gives you information every year on your prepayment privileges and the yearly amount you can prepay without a charge. The lender also provides prepayment calculators and a toll-free line to knowledgeable staff. The Code does not cover business-purpose mortgages or borrowers who are not individuals.

When prepayment privileges matter, and what to ask each lender

When you compare a renewal letter with another offer, each offer's prepayment privileges sit alongside its rate. Prepayment privileges matter most if you expect a bonus, an inheritance or the sale of another property, or want to pay the mortgage down faster.

Questions worth asking each lender, in writing:

  • Lump sum: how much can you pay down each year without a charge, and is there a minimum amount per payment?
  • Payment increase: how much can you raise your regular payment each year, and can you lower it again later?
  • Reset date: does the allowance reset on the calendar year or on your mortgage anniversary?
  • Carry-over: if you do not use this year's room, does any of it carry into next year, or is it lost?

Prepayment limits vary by lender and product, so we do not quote typical figures. Ask each lender, and compare the answers side by side.

What the prepayment-privilege rules do not cover

  • Paying the whole mortgage off early. Privileges cover partial prepayments. Paying off the full balance before the term ends is generally a prepayment and a penalty can apply.
  • Maturity. At the end of your term you can pay down any amount, switch or renew without a prepayment penalty.
  • Credit unions. The Code applies to federally regulated lenders. If your mortgage is with an Ontario credit union, ask it how its privileges work and what it tells you each year.

Sources

What to do next

Enter both offers, privileges included, in the offer check to see what to ask about. Or start at Can your bank do better and we'll compare the full terms, not only the rate.

Common follow-up questions

Does a lump-sum prepayment shorten my mortgage?

Yes, a lump-sum prepayment can. A prepayment generally goes to the principal, which reduces the interest you pay over the remaining time and can shorten your amortization (the total time to pay the loan off). Ask your lender how it applies extra payments, because some lenders keep your regular payment the same and others adjust the payment.

Is a larger prepayment allowance worth a slightly higher rate?

A larger allowance can be worth it when you are fairly sure you will use the room. If you are not likely to prepay, the rate usually matters more. The prepayment savings tool shows what extra payments save; results are estimates only, not an offer or advice.

Where do I find my current limits?

In the prepayment section of your mortgage contract, and in the yearly information a federally regulated lender gives you under the Code of Conduct. You can also call the lender's toll-free line.

This page is general information for Ontario readers, not financial, legal or tax advice. Public rules on this page were checked on 2026-10-26; your mortgage contract governs. Every mortgage is subject to lender approval.

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Stonefield Mortgage is a trade name of Stonefield Capital Inc., FSRA mortgage brokerage licence #13722. Every mortgage is subject to lender approval.